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Hedera /ˈhɛdəɹə/

Common name: English ivy · Common ivy

Hedera A genus of about a dozen species of evergreen climbing vines in the aralia family, native to Europe, western Asia, and North Africa. Hedera helix, English ivy, clings to walls and tree trunks by means of aerial rootlets and has been grown for centuries as ground cover, as a wall climber, and in small-leaved cultivars as a houseplant. It is easygoing indoors given cool conditions and decent light, though outdoors it can become invasive where introduced.

Care summary

Sun Partial shade to bright indirect light
Water Keep evenly moist; let the top dry slightly
Soil Rich, well-draining loam
Hardiness
Mature height
Pet safe

Fun facts

  • Juvenile ivy has lobed leaves, while mature flowering stems produce unlobed, oval leaves — two distinct leaf forms on one plant.
  • Its late-autumn flowers are an important nectar source for pollinators when little else is blooming.
  • English ivy is considered invasive in parts of North America, especially the Pacific Northwest.
  • Ivy climbs using thousands of tiny adhesive aerial rootlets, not tendrils.

Common problems

    • Mist foliage to raise humidity
    • Rinse leaves under the shower
    • Spray with insecticidal soap
    • Remove and discard spotted leaves
    • Water at the base, not overhead
    • Improve air circulation around plants
    • Let the top inch dry before watering
    • Ensure the pot drains freely
    • Trim edges back several times yearly
    • Dig out runners rooting beyond bounds