Mentha /ˈmɛntʰa/
Common name: Mint
Mentha is a genus of about 25 species of aromatic perennial herbs in the mint family, Lamiaceae. Native to Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and North America, mints spread vigorously by underground rhizomes. Peppermint and spearmint are the best-known species, widely used in cooking, teas, and confectionery.
Care summary
Sun
Full sun to partial shade
Water
Frequent; prefers moist soil
Soil
Moist, rich, well-draining
Hardiness
Zones 3–9
Mature height
0.1–0.6 m (4 in–2 ft)
Pet safe
Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA)
Fun facts
- Mint spreads aggressively by rhizomes and is often grown in containers to keep it contained.
- Menthol, the compound that gives mint its cooling sensation, triggers cold-sensitive receptors in the skin.
- Peppermint is a hybrid of watermint and spearmint.
- The genus is named after Minthe, a nymph in Greek mythology.
Common problems
References
- Plants of the World Online - Mentha POWO
- Wikipedia - Mentha Wikipedia