Phalaenopsis
Common name: Moth orchid · Phal
Phalaenopsis is a genus of epiphytic orchids native to tropical Asia and Australia, growing on tree trunks and branches in warm, humid forests. Its long-lasting, moth-shaped flowers on arching spikes have made it the most widely sold orchid in the world.
Care summary
Sun
Bright indirect light; no direct sun
Water
Water about weekly; let bark dry slightly
Soil
Chunky bark-based orchid mix
Hardiness
Zones 10–12
Mature height
15–60 cm (6–24 in); flower spikes taller
Pet safe
Non-toxic to cats and dogs
Fun facts
- The name comes from Greek for "moth-like" — the flowers reminded botanists of tropical moths in flight.
- A single flower spike can stay in bloom for two to three months.
- Its silvery aerial roots photosynthesize and turn green when wet, signaling when to stop watering.
- A cool period in autumn, with nights near 15 °C (59 °F), helps trigger a new flower spike.