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Salvia

Common name: Rosemary

Salvia The largest genus in the mint family, with roughly a thousand species of herbs, subshrubs, and shrubs distributed worldwide. It encompasses everything from kitchen sage and, after recent reclassification, rosemary to ornamental salvias with vivid flower spikes. Most species are sun-lovers that thrive in well-drained soil and tolerate drought once established.

Fun facts

  • Sage is a classic pairing with butter and pasta, and the flavoring in traditional stuffing.
  • Purple, tricolor, and golden variegated cultivars are grown as ornamentals.
  • Ancient Romans believed sage promoted wisdom and longevity.

Care summary

Sun Full sun
Water Low; drought-tolerant once established
Soil Well-draining, sandy or loamy
Hardiness
Mature height
Pet safe

Common problems

    • Give plants full sun and airflow
    • Thin crowded clumps in spring
    • Remove mildewed leaves as they appear
    • Plant in sharply drained soil
    • Avoid overwatering established plants
    • Raise beds where drainage is poor
    • Pick off slugs after dusk
    • Use grit or wool barriers around plants
    • Set beer traps near new growth
    • Pinch back tips in spring
    • Move plants into full sun
    • Deadhead spent spikes promptly