Strelitzia
Common name: Bird of paradise · Crane flower
Strelitzia is a genus of large, banana-leaved perennials native to South Africa. The best-known species, Strelitzia reginae, produces spectacular orange and blue flowers that resemble the head of a tropical bird. Indoors it is grown as an architectural foliage plant and needs abundant light to bloom.
Care summary
Sun
Bright light to full sun
Water
Moderate; let the top few cm dry out
Soil
Rich, well-draining loam
Hardiness
Zones 10–12
Mature height
Pet safe
Mildly toxic if ingested
Fun facts
- The flower's orange sepals and blue petals emerge from a beak-like bract, mimicking a crane's head in profile.
- The genus was named in honor of Queen Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, wife of King George III and a patron of botany.
- In the wild, sunbirds pollinate the flowers: a bird's weight on the blue petals springs them open to dust it with pollen.
- The bird of paradise flower is the official floral emblem of the City of Los Angeles.
The Strelitzia Patch
Common problems
References
- Plants of the World Online - Strelitzia POWO
- Wikipedia - Strelitzia Wikipedia