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Senecio rowleyanus /sɛˈnɛ.ki.oː/

Common name: String of pearls · String of beads

Senecio rowleyanus is a trailing succulent native to the arid regions of southwest Africa. Its slender stems bear spherical, pea-like leaves that cascade over the edges of pots, making it a favorite for hanging baskets.

Care summary

Sun Bright light with some direct morning sun
Water Infrequent; let soil dry out fully
Soil Sandy cactus or succulent mix
Hardiness Zones 9–12
Mature height Trailing stems up to 60–90 cm (2–3 ft)
Pet safe Toxic to cats and dogs if ingested
Difficulty Moderate
Propagation Stem cuttings propagate readily. Lay a 8-10 cm strand on the surface of moist succulent soil, or coil several strands in the pot, and roots will form at the nodes; you can also root cuttings in water before potting.

Fun facts

  • Each spherical leaf has a translucent 'window' stripe that lets light into the leaf interior.
  • It is named after British botanist Gordon Douglas Rowley, a specialist in succulents.
  • Its small, cinnamon-scented white flowers resemble tiny pom-poms.
  • It roots easily from stem cuttings laid on top of moist soil.

Common problems

    • Let soil dry fully between waterings
    • Use a gritty succulent potting mix
    • Repot into fresh dry soil
    • Move to bright indirect light
    • Rotate the pot weekly
    • Pinch stems to encourage branching
    • Wipe pests off with alcohol-dipped swabs
    • Spray with insecticidal soap
    • Isolate infested plants immediately
    • Water deeply when soil is dry
    • Check roots for rot before watering
    • Resume a regular watering schedule
    • Water when pearls lose firmness
    • Soak the pot thoroughly then drain
    • Check that roots are not rotted
    • Handle hanging strands minimally
    • Replant fallen strands on moist soil
    • Keep pot out of traffic paths