Ficus /ˈfaɪkəs/
Common name: Rubber plant · Rubber tree · Rubber fig
Ficus A huge genus of around 850 species in the mulberry family, ranging across the world's tropics and subtropics as trees, shrubs, and woody vines, most of them exuding a milky latex when cut. Several species are staples of indoor gardening, including the weeping fig (Ficus benjamina), the rubber plant (Ficus elastica), and the fiddle-leaf fig (Ficus lyrata), all grown for their glossy, sculptural leaves. In the wild, figs are keystone plants whose hollow fruits feed countless birds and mammals, each pollinated by its own specialized wasp.
Care summary
Sun
Bright indirect light
Water
Let top few cm of soil dry out
Soil
Well-draining, fertile potting mix
Hardiness
Mature height
Pet safe
Fun facts
- It is notorious for dropping leaves when moved or stressed.
- In the wild it is a 'strangler fig' that can grow around other trees.
- It is the official tree of Bangkok.
- A single tree can live for decades indoors with consistent care.
Common problems
References
- Plants of the World Online - Ficus POWO
- Wikipedia - Ficus Wikipedia