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Philodendron hederaceum

Common name: Heartleaf philodendron · Sweetheart plant

Philodendron hederaceum is an evergreen climbing vine native to Central America and the Caribbean. Its glossy, heart-shaped leaves and trailing or climbing habit have made it one of the most enduring houseplants, in cultivation since the Victorian era. It adapts well to low light and is very easy to propagate.

Care summary

Sun Low to bright indirect light
Water Water when top 2–3 cm of soil is dry
Soil Loose, well-draining aroid mix
Hardiness Zones 10–12
Mature height Vines up to 4 m (13 ft) or more
Pet safe Toxic to cats and dogs if ingested
Difficulty Easy
Propagation Stem cuttings root readily in water or moist potting mix. Cut a 10-15 cm section just below a node, remove the lower leaves, and place the bare node in water or soil; pot up once roots are a few centimeters long.

Fun facts

  • It has been grown as a houseplant since the 1800s and is sometimes called the "parlor ivy."
  • A stem cutting with one node will root easily in water or soil.
  • Popular cultivars include the chartreuse 'Lemon Lime' and the velvety variegated 'Brasil'.

Common problems

    • Let top soil dry before watering
    • Empty saucers after each watering
    • Check roots for rot
    • Move to brighter indirect light
    • Prune long stems to encourage branching
    • Rinse foliage with water spray
    • Wipe leaves with damp cloth
    • Raise humidity around plant
    • Mist leaves or use humidifier
    • Keep away from heating vents